TPWG315 380 DIGITAL MATSALAR MATSALAR
Taƙaice
Tare da kadarorin PE kayan ci gaba da haɓakawa da haɓakawa, ana amfani da bututun PE sosai a cikin iskar gas da samar da ruwa, zubar da ruwa, masana'antar sinadarai, nawa da sauransu.
Our factory da aka bincike da kuma tasowa TPW jerin robobi bututu butt Fusion inji wanda ya dace da PE, PP, da PVDF fiye da shekaru goma.
A yau, samfuranmu sun haɗa da nau'ikan nau'ikan guda takwas da nau'ikan sama da 20 waɗanda ke amfani da ginin bututun robobi da yin kayan aiki a cikin bita kamar haka:
SHS jerin soket walda | TPWC jerin Band saw |
TPW jerin Manual butt Fusion inji | TPWG jerin bita walda inji |
TPWY jerin butt fusion inji | Jerin kayan aikin musamman |
QZD jerin Auto-butt Fusion Machine | SHM jerin sirdi fusion inji |
Wannan littafin na TPWG315 filastik bututu bitar na'ura ne. Domin gujewa kowane irin hatsari da wutan lantarki ko na inji ke haifarwa. Ana ba da shawarar karantawa a hankali kuma a bi ƙa'idodin aminci masu zuwa kafin aiki da injin.
Bayani na Musamman
Kafin sarrafa na'ura, kowa dole ne ya karanta wannan bayanin a hankali kuma ya kiyaye shi da kyau don tabbatar da amincin kayan aiki da ma'aikacin, da kuma lafiyar wasu.
2.1 Ana amfani da na'ura don walda bututu da aka yi daga PE, PP, PVDF kuma ba za a iya amfani da su don walda kayan ba tare da bayanin ba, in ba haka ba na'urar na iya lalacewa ko kuma haifar da wani haɗari.
2.2 Kada a yi amfani da injin a wurin da ke da haɗarin fashewa
2.3 Ya kamata a yi amfani da na'ura ta hanyar alhaki, ƙwararrun ma'aikata da horarwa.
2.4 Ya kamata a yi amfani da injin akan busasshen wuri. Ya kamata a ɗauki matakan kariya lokacin da ake amfani da shi a cikin ruwan sama ko a ƙasa mai jika.
2.5 Injin yana buƙatar 380V ± 10%, samar da wutar lantarki na 50 Hz. Idan ya kamata a yi amfani da kebul mai tsawo, ya kamata a sami isasshen sashe gwargwadon tsayin su.
Tsaro
3.1 alamun aminci
Ana daidaita alamomi masu zuwa ga injin:
3.2 Hattara don Tsaro
Kula lokacin aiki da jigilar na'ura bisa ga duk ƙa'idodin aminci a cikin wannan umarnin.
3.2.1 Sanarwa lokacin amfani
l Ma'aikacin ya zama mai alhaki da horar da ma'aikata.
l Cikakken dubawa da kula da injin a kowace shekara don aminci da na'ura
dogara.
3.2.2Ƙarfi
Akwatin rarraba wutar lantarki yakamata ya kasance yana da mai katsewa a ƙasa tare da ma'aunin amincin wutar lantarki mai dacewa. Ana nuna duk na'urorin kariyar aminci ta kalmomi ko alamomi masu sauƙin fahimta.
3.2.3 Kashe wuta kafin cire murfin aminci ko raga.
Haɗin injin zuwa wuta
Na'urar haɗin kebul zuwa wuta yakamata ta zama jujjuyawar inji da hujjar lalata sinadarai. Idan aka yi amfani da tsayin waya, dole ne ya sami isasshen sashin gubar gwargwadon tsayinsa.
Ƙasa: Duk rukunin yanar gizon yakamata ya raba waya ta ƙasa iri ɗaya kuma tsarin haɗin ƙasa yakamata a kammala kuma a gwada shi ta hanyar kwararru.
3.2.3Adana kayan lantarki
Don min. Haɗari, dole ne a yi amfani da duk kayan aiki kuma a adana su daidai kamar haka:
※A guji amfani da waya ta wucin gadi ba ta bi ka'ida ba
※ Kar a taɓa sassan electrophorus
※ Hana cire kebul don cire haɗin
※ Hana jigilar igiyoyi don ɗaukar kayan aiki
※ Kar a sanya abu mai nauyi ko kaifi akan igiyoyin, kuma sarrafa zafin kebul a cikin iyakacin zafin jiki (70℃)
※ Kada ku yi aiki a cikin yanayin jika. Bincika idan tsagi da takalma sun bushe.
※ Kar a fantsama injin
3.2.4 Duba yanayin rufin injin lokaci-lokaci
※ Duba insulation na igiyoyi musamman maki extruded
※ Kar a yi aiki da injin a cikin matsanancin yanayi.
※ Bincika idan canjin yatsa yana aiki da kyau aƙalla kowane mako.
※ Duba ƙasa na injin ta ƙwararrun ma'aikata
3.2.5 Tsaftace kuma duba injin a hankali
※Kada a yi amfani da kayan (kamar abrasive, da sauran abubuwan kaushi) suna lalata rufin cikin sauƙi lokacin tsaftace injin.
※ Tabbatar cewa an kashe wutar lantarki lokacin kammala aikin.
※ Tabbatar cewa babu wani lalacewa a cikin injin kafin sake amfani da shi.
Idan kawai bin abin da aka ambata a sama, yin taka tsantsan zai iya aiki da kyau.
3.2.6 farawa
Tabbatar idan an rufe mashin ɗin kafin kunna ta.
3.2.7 Tsantsan sassa
Tabbatar cewa an gyara bututun daidai. Tabbatar cewa zai iya motsawa da kyau kuma ya hana shi zamewa ƙasa.
3.2.8 Yanayin aiki
A guji amfani da na'urar a cikin yanayi mai cike da fenti, gas, hayaki da deoil, tun da kamuwa da cutar idanu da na numfashi zai haifar.
Kar a sanya injin a wuri mai datti.
3.2.9 Tsaron ma'aikata yayin aiki
Cire kayan ado da zobe, kuma kada a sanya suturar da ba ta dace ba, guje wa sanya yadin takalmi, dogon gashin baki ko dogon gashin da za a iya sawa cikin injin.
3.3 Tsaron Kayan aiki
Na'urar waldawa ta na'ura mai aiki da ruwa tana aiki ne kawai ta kwararre ko ma'aikaci tare da ƙwararren takardar shaidar. Mutum na iya lalata injin ko wasu da ke kusa.
3.3.1 Farantin dumama
l The surface zafin jiki na dumama farantin iya isa 270 ℃.Kada taba shi kai tsaye don kauce wa samun konewa.
l Kafin da kuma bayan amfani, tsaftace farfajiya tare da zane mai laushi. Ka guje wa abubuwan da za su iya lalata rufin.
l Duba kebul ɗin farantin dumama kuma tabbatar da zafin jiki.
3.3.2 Kayan aikin tsarawa
l Kafin aske bututu, ya kamata a tsaftace ƙarshen bututu, musamman tsaftace yashi ko wasu daftarin da aka yi a kusa da iyakar. Ta hanyar yin wannan, za a iya tsawaita rayuwar ɗan adam, da kuma hana askewa a jefar da mutane masu haɗari.
l Tabbatar cewa kayan aikin shirin yana kulle tam ta ƙarshen bututu biyu
3.3.3 Babban Fayil:
l Tabbatar an gyara bututu ko kayan aiki daidai don samun daidaitattun daidaito.
l Lokacin haɗa bututu, mai aiki ya kamata ya ajiye wani wuri zuwa injin don amincin ma'aikata.
l Kafin jigilar kaya, tabbatar da cewa an gyara duk ƙugiya da kyau kuma ba za su iya faɗuwa yayin sufuri ba.
Rage Rage Da Ma'aunin Fasaha
Nau'in | Saukewa: TWG315 | |
Kayayyakin walda | PE, PP, PVDF | |
Waje Diamita jeri | gwiwar hannu (DN, mm) | 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315mm |
da (DN, mm) | 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315mm | |
giciye (DN, mm) | 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315mm | |
Wyes 45°& 60° (DN, mm) | 90 110 125 140 160 180 200 225 250 280 315mm | |
Yanayin yanayi | 5-45 ℃ | |
Ruwan mai | 40 ~ 50 (kinematic danko) mm2/s, 40℃) | |
Tushen wutan lantarki | ~ 380 V± 10 | |
Yawanci | 50 Hz | |
Jimlar halin yanzu | 13 A | |
Jimlar iko | 7.4 kW | |
Haɗa, farantin dumama | 5.15 kW | |
Planing kayan aiki motor | 1.5 KW | |
Injin na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa | 0.75 KW | |
Insulating juriya | >1MΩ | |
Max. na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa matsa lamba | 6 MPa | |
Jimlar sashe na silinda | 12.56 cm2 | |
Max. zafin jiki na dumama farantin | 270 ℃ | |
Bambanci a cikin yanayin zafin jiki na farantin dumama | ± 7 ℃ | |
Sautin da ba a so | 70 dB | |
Girman tankin mai | 55l | |
Jimlar nauyi (kg) | 995 |
Bayani
Injin waldawa na bita na iya samar da gwiwar hannu, Tee, giciye ta bututun PE a wurin bita. Matsakaicin madaidaicin sun dace da daidaitattun girman bututu bisa ga ISO161/1.
5.1 Babban injin
1. Kayan aikin tsarawa | 2. Farantin dumama | 3. Aiki panel |
5.2 Aiki panel
1. Ƙimar Ƙarfin Ƙarfafawa | 2. Valve Taimakon Matsi | 3. Manuniya Aiki Pump | 4. Hanyar Bawul |
5. Mitar Matsi na Dijital | 6. Maɓallin Tsara | 7. Mai ƙidayar lokaci | 8. Maballin Lokacin Jiki |
9. Mitar Kula da Zazzabi | 10. Maɓallin Lokacin sanyaya | 11. Voltmeter | 12. Zazzagewa |
13. Tasha Gaggawa | 14. Buzzer |
Shigarwa
6.1 Dagawa da shigarwa
Lokacin ɗagawa da sanya na'ura ya kamata a ajiye shi a kwance, kuma kada a karkata ko juya shi don guje wa lalacewa maras so.
6.1.1 Idan aka yi amfani da cokali mai yatsa, a sanya shi a hankali daga ƙasan na'ura a hankali don guje wa lalata bututun mai da kewaye.
6.1.2 Lokacin isar da injin zuwa matsayi na shigarwa, babban firam ɗin ya kamata ya kasance a tsaye kuma a kwance.
6.1.3 Shigar da motar zuwa akwatin raguwa na kayan aiki na kayan aiki da kuma gyarawa ta hanyar sukurori, wanda aka nuna a cikin Fig.3.
6.2 Haɗin kai
Tabbatar cewa sarari ya isa don sanya na'ura kuma kiyaye injin gabaɗaya a kwance kuma tabbatar da daidaitaccen haɗin duk kwasfa, igiyoyi da hoses lokacin shigar da injin.
6.2.1 Haɗa babban injin zuwa akwatin lantarki.
Hoto 4 Haɗa farantin dumama zuwa akwatin lantarki
Hoto 5 Haɗa kayan aikin tsarawa zuwa akwatin lantarki
6.2.2 Haɗa kebul na na'ura zuwa wutar lantarki, wanda shine matakai uku- wayoyi biyar 380V 50HZ.
Don aminci, injin dole ne ya zama ƙasa daga wurin ƙasa na injin.
6.2.3 Cika da tace man hydraulic. Tsawon mai yakamata ya zama fiye da 2/3 na tsayin iyakar ma'aunin abun ciki.
Gargadi: Dole ne ƙwararrun mutane su ƙare ƙasa.
Umarni Don Amfani
Bi duk dokokin aminci akan na'ura. Ba a yarda wanda ba shi da horo ya yi aiki da injin.
7.1 Power
Rufe mai katse laifin kasa
7.2 Fara famfo mai
Fara famfo mai don kallon alkiblar juyawa. Idan ma'aunin matsa lamba yana da karatu, juyawa yayi daidai, idan ba haka ba, musanya kowane wayoyi masu rai guda biyu.
7.3 Duba kuma daidaita matsa lamba da matsar da farantin ja da sauri. Matsin aiki na tsarin shine 6 MPa. Ana iya daidaita matsa lamba ta haɗin kai ta hanyar bawul ɗin ƙa'idar matsa lamba da ke kan sashin kulawa. Ya kamata a ƙara matsa lamba na shirin a hankali, kuma a ajiye shi lokacin da ci gaba da shavings ya bayyana (ba ma girma ba). Ana iya daidaita saurin ciyar da farantin ja ta hanyar bawul ɗin dubawa (cikin tushe).
7.4 Shigar da Matsala
Sanya kujerun matsi na hagu da dama (masu manne don tees ko gwiwar hannu) bisa ga kayan aiki da za a ƙirƙira.
1) Gyara su da farko ta hanyar kulle kulle da aka haɗe tare da na'ura;
2) Daidaita kusurwa tare da maƙallan wuri na musamman;
3) Matse makullin kulle tare da maƙarƙashiya.
Idan maƙarƙashiyar gwiwar hannu ana buƙatar amfani da su, danna su tam tare da farantin kulle bayan daidaita kusurwar.
7.5 Saita ƙayyadaddun zazzabi akan mai kula da zafin jiki bisa ga tsarin walda bututu. (Duba sashe na 7.10)
7.6 Kafin ɗagawa ko rage kayan aikin shirin buɗe na'urar kulle akan hannu.
7.7 Bututun sakawa cikin injin
7.7.1 Rarrabe ƙuƙuman na'ura ta hanyar yin aiki akan lever na bawul ɗin shugabanci
7.7.2 Sanya bututu a cikin ƙugiya kuma ɗaure su; sararin da ke tsakanin iyakar bututu guda biyu ya kamata ya isa don kayan aiki na shirin.
7.7.3 Kulle bawul ɗin taimako na matsa lamba, yayin rufe ƙarshen biyu, kunna bawul ɗin ƙa'idar matsa lamba har sai ma'aunin matsa lamba ya nuna matsin lamba, wanda aka ƙaddara ta kayan bututu.
7.8 Tsara
7.8.1 Rarraba ƙuƙumma ta hanyar yin aiki akan bawul ɗin shugabanci da cikakkiyar bawul ɗin taimako na matsa lamba.
7.8.2 Sanya kayan aikin shirin tsakanin ƙarshen bututu guda biyu kuma kunna, kusanci bututun ya ƙare zuwa kayan aikin tsarawa ta hanyar aiki akan bawul ɗin gaba "gaba", da daidaita matsi mai daidaitawa don kiyaye matsa lamba mai dacewa har sai ci gaba da shavings ya bayyana daga biyun. bangarorin.Note: 1) Ya kamata kauri na shavings ya kasance a cikin 0.2 ~ 0.5mm kuma ana iya canza shi ta hanyar daidaita tsayin kayan aiki na planing.
2) Matsakaicin tsarawa bai kamata ya wuce 2.0 MPa ba don guje wa lalacewar kayan aikin tsarawa.
7.8.3 Bayan shiryawa, Rarraba ƙulle kuma cire kayan aikin tsarawa.
7.8.4 Rufe ƙarshen biyu don daidaita su. Idan kuskuren ya wuce 10% na kauri na bututu, inganta shi ta hanyar sassautawa ko ƙara matsawa na sama. Idan tazarar dake tsakanin iyakar ta zarce 10% na kaurin bangon bututun, sake tsara bututun har sai an sami abin da ake bukata.
7.9 Walda
7.9.1 Saita lokacin jiƙa da lokacin sanyaya bisa ga tsarin walda.
7.9.2 Bayan cire kayan aikin shirin, sanya farantin dumama, Kulle sannu a hankali bawul ɗin taimako yayin tura bawul ɗin gaba, wanda ke ƙara matsa lamba mai zafi zuwa ƙayyadadden matsa lamba (P)1). Ƙarshen bututu yana manne da farantin dumama kuma haɗuwa ta fara.
7.9.3 Lokacin da ƙaramin ƙwanƙwasa ya haɓaka, tura baya bawul ɗin shugabanci akan tsakiya don kiyaye matsa lamba. Juya bawul ɗin dubawa don rage matsa lamba zuwa matsa lamba (P2) sannan ku kulle shi da sauri. Sannan danna maɓallin lokacin jiƙa zuwa lokaci.
7.9.4 Bayan jiƙa (ƙarararrawar buzzer), buɗe maƙallan ta yin aiki akan bawul ɗin shugabanci kuma cire farantin dumama da sauri.
7.9.5 Haɗa ƙarshen narke biyu da sauri kuma kiyaye bawul ɗin shugabanci a kan "gaba" na ɗan gajeren lokaci sannan tura baya zuwa matsayi na tsakiya don ci gaba da matsa lamba. A wannan lokacin, karatun a cikin ma'aunin matsa lamba shine saita matsa lamba (idan ba haka ba, daidaita shi ta hanyar aiki akan bawul ɗin ƙa'idar matsa lamba).
7.9.6 Danna maɓallin lokacin sanyaya lokacin da aka fara sanyaya. Bayan lokacin sanyaya ya wuce, ƙararrawar buzzer. Rayar da matsa lamba na tsarin ta yin aiki akan bawul ɗin taimako na matsa lamba, buɗe maƙallan kuma cire haɗin gwiwa.
7.9.7 Duba haɗin gwiwa bisa ga ka'idodin tsarin walda.
7.10 Mai sarrafa zafin jiki da mai ƙidayar lokaci
7.10.1 Saitin lokaci
7.10 Mai sarrafa zafin jiki da mai ƙidayar lokaci
7.10.1 Saitin lokaci
7.10.2 Lokacin amfani
7.10.3 Saitin mai sarrafa zafin jiki
1) Danna "SET" na tsawon fiye da 3 seconds har sai an nuna "sd" a cikin babban taga
2) Latsa "∧" ko "∨" don canza ƙimar zuwa ƙayyadadden zafin jiki (latsa "∧" ko "∨" ci gaba, ƙimar za ta ƙara ko rage ta atomatik)
3) Bayan saitin, danna "SET" don komawa zuwa sa ido da sarrafawa
Matsayin Welding Reference (DVS2207-1-1995)
8.1Saboda daban-daban walda matsayin da PE kayan, lokaci da matsa lamba na lokaci na Fusion tsari ne daban-daban. Yana ba da shawarar cewa ya kamata a tabbatar da ainihin sigogin walda ta hanyar bututu da masu kera kayan aiki
8.2 Ba waldi zafin jiki na bututu sanya daga PE, PP da PVDF da DVS misali jeri daga 180 ℃ zuwa 270 ℃. Aikace-aikacen zafin jiki na farantin dumama yana cikin 180 ℃ 230 ℃, kuma Max. surface zafin jiki iya isa 270 ℃.
8.3 Matsayin MaganaSaukewa: DVS2207-1-1995
Kaurin bango (mm) da | Tsayin bead (mm) | Ƙunƙarar Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙashin Ƙarƙwara (MPa) | Lokacin jiƙa t2(Sek) | matsa lamba (MPa) | Canje-canje a lokaci guda t3( dakika) | Lokacin gina matsi t4( dakika) | Welding matsa lamba (MPa) | Lokacin sanyi t5(min) |
0 zuwa 4.5 | 0.5 | 0.15 | 45 | ≤0.02 | 5 | 5 | 0.15± 0.01 | 6 |
4.5 zuwa 7 | 1.0 | 0.15 | 45 zuwa 70 | ≤0.02 | 5 zuwa 6 | 5 zuwa 6 | 0.15± 0.01 | 6 zuwa 10 |
7 zuwa 12 | 1.5 | 0.15 | 70 ~ 120 | ≤0.02 | 6 zuwa 8 | 6 zuwa 8 | 0.15± 0.01 | 10 zuwa 16 |
12 zuwa 19 | 2.0 | 0.15 | 120 ~ 190 | ≤0.02 | 8 zuwa 10 | 8 zuwa 11 | 0.15± 0.01 | 16 zuwa 24 |
19 zuwa 26 | 2.5 | 0.15 | 190 zuwa 260 | ≤0.02 | 10 zuwa 12 | 11 zuwa 14 | 0.15± 0.01 | 24 zuwa 32 |
26 zuwa 37 | 3.0 | 0.15 | 260 ~ 370 | ≤0.02 | 12 zuwa 16 | 14 zuwa 19 | 0.15± 0.01 | 32 zuwa 45 |
37 zuwa 50 | 3.5 | 0.15 | 370 ~ 500 | ≤0.02 | 16 zuwa 20 | 19 zuwa 25 | 0.15± 0.01 | 45 zuwa 60 |
50 ~ 70 | 4.0 | 0.15 | 500 ~ 700 | ≤0.02 | 20 zuwa 25 | 25 zuwa 35 | 0.15± 0.01 | 60 zuwa 80 |
Lura: Matsi na ginawa na bead da matsin walda a cikin nau'i shine matsin lamba da aka ba da shawarar, yakamata a lissafta ma'aunin ma'auni tare da dabara mai zuwa.
Hanyar Don Daidaita Kera
9.1 Yin gwiwar hannu
9.1.1 Dangane da kusurwar gwiwar hannu da adadin sassan walda, ana iya yanke shawarar kusurwar walda tsakanin kowane bangare.
Bayani: α - kusurwar walda
β - kusurwar gwiwar hannu
n - yawan sassan
Misali: 90° gwiwar hannu ya kasu kashi biyar da za a yi walda, kusurwar walda α=β/ (n-1)=90°/ (5-1)=22.5°
9.1.2 The min girman kowane waldi part a cikin waldi sassa yawa an yanke da band gani bisa ga kwana.
Bayani:
D - diamita na waje na bututu
L - Min tsawon kowane bangare
9.2 Hanyar samar da tees
9.2.1 Kayayyakin sune kamar haka zane:
9.2.2 Walda a matsayin tsarin zane:
9.2.3 An yanke kwana azaman zane
Sanarwa: Girman "a" bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 20㎜ wanda shine matsayin yanki na tsarawa da kuma biyan diyya mai narkewar katako.
9.2.4 Welding a matsayin tsarin zane, an samar da tees.
9.3 A hanya don daidai diamita giciye bututu sanya
9.3.1 An yanke kayan azaman zane mai zuwa
9.3.2 An haɗa ma'aurata biyu azaman tsarin zane:
9.3.3 An yanke kwana a matsayin zane:
Sanarwa: Girman "a" bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 20㎜, wanda ke tsara iyaka da kuma biyan diyya mai narkewa.
9.3.4 Welded azaman tsarin zane.
9.4 Hanyar "Y" ƙirar kayan aiki masu dacewa (45 ° ko 60 °)
9.4.1 yanke a matsayin zane mai zuwa (ɗauka 60 ° "Y" kayan aiki a matsayin misali)
9.4.2 Ci gaba zuwa walda ta farko kamar yadda zane mai zuwa:
9.4.3 Daidaita clamps kuma ci gaba zuwa waldi na biyu.
9.5 sauran kayan aikin walda
9.5.1. Bututu tare da bututu
9.5.2. Bututu tare da dacewa
9.5.3 Daidaitawa tare da dacewa
9.5.4 Daidaitawa tare da stub flange
9.5.5 bututu tare da stub flange
Analying Malfunctions Da Magani
10.1 Matsalolin ingancin haɗin gwiwa akai-akai suna nazarin:
10.2 Kulawa
u PTFE mai rufin dumama farantin
Da fatan za a kula da sarrafa madubin dumama don guje wa lalacewa ga shafi na PTFE.
Ci gaba da tsaftace kullun PTFE mai rufi, tsaftacewa ya kamata a yi tare da dumi har yanzu ta amfani da zane mai laushi ko takarda, guje wa kayan da za su iya lalata PTFE mai rufi.
A lokaci-lokaci, muna ba ku shawara:
- Tsaftace saman ta yin amfani da kayan wanke-wanke mai sauri (giya)
- Bincika tightening na sukurori da na USB da kuma toshe yanayin
u Planing kayan aiki
Ana ba da shawara mai ƙarfi don kiyaye ko da yaushe tsaftace ruwan wukake kuma a wanke ƙullun ta amfani da abin sabulu.
A lokaci-lokaci na yau da kullun aiwatar da cikakken aikin tsaftacewa tare da lubrication na ciki kuma
u na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa
Naúrar hydraulic baya buƙatar kulawa ta musamman duk da haka dole ne a bi umarni masu zuwa:
a. Bincika lokaci-lokaci a kwance mai kuma idan an ƙara da nau'in mai:
A kwance bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 5 cm daga matsakaicin tanki a kwance ba.
Ana ba da shawarar duba kowane ranakun aiki 15.
b. Sauya mai gaba ɗaya kowane wata 6 ko bayan sa'o'in aiki 630.
c. Tsaftace naúrar ruwa tare da kulawa ta musamman akan tanki da haɗin gwiwa mai sauri.
10.3 Binciken rashin aiki akai-akai da mafita
Yayin amfani, naúrar ruwa da na'urorin lantarki na iya bayyana wasu matsaloli. An jera rashin aiki akai-akai kamar haka:
Da fatan za a yi amfani da kayan aikin da aka haɗe, kayan gyara ko wasu kayan aikin tare da takardar shaidar aminci yayin kulawa ko maye gurbin sassa. An hana amfani da kayan aiki da kayan gyara ba tare da takardar shaidar aminci ba.
Rashin aiki na na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa | |||||
No | rashin aiki | nazari | mafita | ||
1 | Motar baya aiki |
an sassauta
| |||
2 | Motar tana jujjuyawa a hankali tare da ƙarar rashin daidaituwa |
| fiye da 3 MPa
| ||
3 | Silinda yana aiki mara kyau |
kulle tam
| fita iska. | ||
4 | Jawo faranti mai motsi Silinda baya aiki |
an toshe bawul |
bawul ɗin ambaliya (1.5 MPa daidai ne).
| ||
5 | Silinda ya zube | 1. Zoben mai laifi2. Silinda ko fistan sun lalace sosai | 1. Sauya zoben mai2. Sauya silinda | ||
6 | Ba za a iya ƙara matsa lamba ba ko jujjuyawar ta yi girma da yawa | 1. An toshe asalin bawul ɗin ambaliya.2. Famfu ya zube.3. Ƙunƙarar haɗin gwiwa na famfo da aka saki ko maɓalli yana tsallakewa. | 1. Tsaftace ko maye gurbin babban bawul ɗin da ke kwarara2. Sauya famfon mai3. Sauya raunin haɗin gwiwa | ||
7 | Ba za a iya daidaita matsa lamba ba | 1. Da'irar kuskure2. Electromagnetic coil kuskure3. An toshe bawul ɗin ambaliya4. Yanke bawul ɗin ambaliya ba al'ada ba ne | 1. Duba da'ira (ja diodein da electromagnetic nada haske)2. Sauya na'urar lantarki na lantarki3. Tsaftace ainihin bawul mai kwarara4. Bincika bawul ɗin da ya wuce-wuri | ||
Rashin aikin na'urorin lantarki | |||||
8 | Duk injin baya aiki |
| 1. Duba wutar lantarki2. Duba ikon aiki3. Bude mai katse laifin kasa | ||
9 | Canza tafiye-tafiye na kuskuren ƙasa |
| 1. Duba igiyoyin wuta2. Duba abubuwan lantarki.3. Bincika na'urar aminci mafi girma | ||
10 | Yanayin zafi yana ƙaruwa |
4. 4. Idan ma'aunin zafin jiki ya kasance fiye da 300 ℃, wanda ke nuna cewa yana iya lalacewa ko haɗin haɗin. Idan mai kula da zafin jiki ya nuna LL, wanda ke nuna firikwensin yana da gajeriyar kewayawa. Idan mai kula da zafin jiki ya nuna HH, wanda ke nuna kewayawar firikwensin a buɗe yake. 5. Gyara zafin jiki ta maballin dake kan mai sarrafa zafin jiki.
| masu tuntuɓar juna
mai sarrafawa
saita yanayin zafi
contactors idan ya cancanta | ||
11 | Rashin iko lokacin dumama | Hasken ja yana haskakawa, amma har yanzu zafin jiki yana ƙaruwa, wato saboda haɗin haɗin yana da kuskure ko haɗin gwiwa 7 da 8 ba zai iya buɗewa lokacin da ake buƙatar zafin jiki ba. | Sauya mai sarrafa zafin jiki | ||
12 | Kayan aikin tsarawa baya juyawa | Maɓallin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun kayan aikin an yanke su. | Sauya iyakar kayan aikin tsarawa canzawa ko ƙananan sprocket |
Zane-zane na Wuta & Na'ura mai aiki da karfin ruwa
11.1 Jadawalin naúrar kewayawa (aka gani a shafi)
11.2 Jadawalin naúrar ruwa (wanda aka gani a shafi)